taleb zandi; adnan hosseini
Abstract
The main goal of this study was to examine the effectiveness of teaching of science course with combining Keller's motivational design model on achievement emotions of elementary students. The study had a quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and control group. The research population was ...
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The main goal of this study was to examine the effectiveness of teaching of science course with combining Keller's motivational design model on achievement emotions of elementary students. The study had a quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and control group. The research population was included all of the Fourth grade male students of the elementary schools in sanandaj during the academic year of 2016-17, witch among them a fifth grade class with 32 students as a experimental group and another class with 31 students as control group were selected using a multi stage cluster sampling method. Achievement emotions questionnaire – elementary school (pekrun, et al., 2007) was used as research tool. The teaching program with combining four elements of Keller's motivational design model was conducted for students in the experimental class during 8 sessions (each 45 min) and 2 sessions per week while the control group was trained without teaching by combining elements of motivational design in the classrooms. Data analyzed done with covariance analysis method. The results of multivariate covariance showed that there is a significant difference between two groups in the dependent variable (classroom emotions). The results of one way covariance analysis in the text of mancova also showed that there is a significant difference between the two groups in the post-test scores of different classroom emotions and by combining elements of motivational design has been able to increase the students' positive emotion of enjoyment and reduce the negative emotions of anxiety and boredom in the experimental group in the classroom situation (P>0/05).
somayyeh hashemi; zahra hashemi; zahra naghsh
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the mediatory role of the achievement emotions in relationship with class psychosocial climate, and academic burnout to illustrate the relationship between research variables in the causal model. The research population consisted of all students of Alzahra University ...
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The aim of this study was to investigate the mediatory role of the achievement emotions in relationship with class psychosocial climate, and academic burnout to illustrate the relationship between research variables in the causal model. The research population consisted of all students of Alzahra University in Tehran, among them 300 students were selected through random multi-stage cluster sampling. The instruments for data gathering were: a short version of the achievement Emotions Questionnaire (PEGQ), Goetz & Perry (2005), the Questionnaire of Joe Psychosocial class of Fraser, Giddings and McBurray (1995), and the Academic Burnout Questionnaire (Salmela Arrow et al., 2009). The validity of the questionnaires were confirmed by statistical factor analysis. To examine reliability of the measures, Cronbach alpha coefficient was used. Two hypothetical models were tested by path analysis. The indicators of the results showed that the goodness of fit statistics are very suitable in both models. This means that both models are well supported by the empirical data and the mediatory role of positive and negative of the achievement emotions in the relationship between exogenous and endogenous variables was verified. The findings of the path analysis showed that the direct effects of adaptive and non-adaptive the class psychosocial climate (solidarity and friction), on the positive emotions (positive and negative), and the direct effect of the positive and negative progressive emotions on the academic burnout were significant. The non-direct effects of adaptive and non-adaptive the class psychosocial climate (solidarity and corruption), on the academic burnout were significant. In the mediating model, positive emotional was 39% of academic burnout and 36% for positive emotional variance and negative emotion was mediated by 42% of variance of academic burnout and 38% of negative emotion variance. Implications and suggestion for future studies are discussed.
zahra baghi; Omid Shokri; jalil fathabadi; mahmood heidari
Abstract
This study examined the causal relationships model of antecedents and consequences of achievement goal orientations among university students. On a sample consisting of 300 students (150 males 150 female), the Academic Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (ASEQ), the Perceived Parent Goal Emphases (PPGE), the ...
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This study examined the causal relationships model of antecedents and consequences of achievement goal orientations among university students. On a sample consisting of 300 students (150 males 150 female), the Academic Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (ASEQ), the Perceived Parent Goal Emphases (PPGE), the Achievement Goal Questionnaire-Revised (AGQ-R), the Stress Appraisal Measure-Revised (SAM-R) and the Achievement Emotions Questionnaire-Short Form (AEQ-SF) were administrated. Results showed that there is a positive significant correlation between academic self-efficacy and perceived parent mastery goal emphasis with students' mastery goal orientation and a positive significant correlation between self-efficacy and perceived parent performance goal emphasis with students' performance goal orientation. Results also showed that there is a positive significant correlation between mastery goal orientation with adaptive appraisal and a negative significant correlation with non-adaptive appraisals and there is a positive correlation between performance goal orientation with non-adaptive appraisal and a negative correlation with adaptive appraisal. Also, results indicated that there is a positive correlation between adaptive appraisal with positive emotions and a negative relationship with negative emotions and there is a positive correlation between non-adaptive appraisal with negative emotions and a negative correlation with positive emotions. On the one hand, these finding show that the self-efficacy beliefs and perceived parents' goal emphases have important role in prediction of students' goal orientations. On the other hand, these findings emphasis on the role of students' goal orientations in prediction of cognitive appraisals and achievement emotions for them.