نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیارگروه روانشناسی دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر تعیین میزان شیوع اضطراب امتحان و ارتباط آن با عملکرد تحصیلی در دانش آموزان دبیرستانی
استان سیستا نوبلوچستان بود. روش پژوهش حاضر روش توصیفی و جامعه مورد پژوهش کلیه دانش آموزان دختر و پسر
دبیرستان های استان سیستا ن وبلوچستان از یازده شهرستان و بخش های مربوطه به تعداد 36624 نفر بودند. نمونه مورد
مطالعه 374 دختر و 378 پسر بود. روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چندمرحله ای و تعیین حجم نمونه از فرمول کوکران با
میزان خطای 5 درصد بدست آمد. برای جمع آوری اطلاعات از مقیاس اضطراب امتحان ساراسون استفاده گردید. یافته ها
نشان م یدهد که 1/ 41 درصد از دانش آموزان دبیرستانی مشکوک به اضطراب امتحان می باشند. شیوع اضطراب امتحان
در دختران بیشتر) 5/ 46 ( از پسران ) 7/ 35 ( بود. همچنین میانگین های نمرات اضطراب امتحان در دو گروه دختر و پسر در
سطح یک درصد تفاوت معناداری داشت و میانگین نمره اضطراب امتحان دختران بیشتر از پسران بود. ضریب همبستگی
پیرسون نشان داد که بین اضطراب امتحان و عملکرد تحصیلی رابطه معکوس و معناداری وجود دارد همچنین نتایج
رگرسیون برای پیش بینی عملکرد تحصیلی نشان داد که اضطراب امتحان پیش بینی کننده عملکرد تحصیلی است.

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